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Question

The following reactions are known to occur in the body. If CO2 escapes from the system: CO2+H2OH2CO3H++HCO13

A
pH will decreases
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B
hydrogen ion concentration will diminish
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C
H2CO3 concentration will remain unchanged
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D
the forward reaction will be favored
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Solution

The correct option is B hydrogen ion concentration will diminish
The equilibrium reaction is CO2+H2OH2CO3H++HCO13. When some CO2 escapes from the body, the equilibrium will shift to left so that more CO2 is produced which will nullify the effect of lost CO2. Due to this, the hydrogen ion concentration will decrease.

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