The following real number has decimal expansion as given below. Decide whether they are rational or not. If they are rational and of the form pq, what is the index of prime factors of q?
43.¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯1234
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Solution
let us assume x=43.1234
x=43.12341234=43.¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯¯1234 .... eq1 x×104=431234.1234... .... eq2 Subtract eq(1) from eq(2), we get 9999x=431234 x=4312349999=pq Hence, q=9999=91×111×1011.