The form in which carbon leaves the citric acid cycle is
A
Acetalehyde
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B
Carbon dioxide
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C
Ethanol
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D
None of these
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Solution
The correct option is B Carbon dioxide
Pyruvic acid is a 3 carbon molecule which is first oxidised to acetyl coA after reacting with coenzyme A. During this reaction one molecule of NADH and one molecule of Carbon dioxide is released.
Second molecule of carbon dioxide along with a molecule of NADH is released when 6 carbon citric acid is converted to ketoglutaric acid .
Third molecule of carbon dioxide is released during conversion of ketogluataric acid to succinic acid along with the release of NADH and GDP.
Thus all three molcules of carbon present in the pyruvic acid are released in the form of carbon dioxide from the kerb cycle.
Therefore the correct answer is option 'Carbon dioxide'.