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Question

The formula which represents the simple ratio of atoms in a compound is called:

A
Empirical formula
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B
Molecular formula
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C
Structural formula
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D
Rational formula
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Solution

The correct option is A Empirical formula
An empirical formula is a formula which gives us proportions of the elements present in that compound, but it does not tell us the arrangement of atoms or an actual number of those atoms. Example - Molecular formula of benzene is C6H6 , i.e 1:1 hence its empirical formula is CH.

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