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Question

The fourth Buddhist council was held under the leadership of Kanishka at ______.

A
Kashmir
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B
Mathura
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C
Gandhara
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D
Purushapura
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Solution

The correct option is A Kashmir
The fourth Buddhist Council was held under the patronage of Kanishka in Kashmir in 72 AD. It was conducted to systematize the Sarvastivadin Abhidharma texts, which were translated from earlier Prakrit vernacular languages into the classical language of Sanskrit. This council distinctly divided the Buddhism into 2 sects Mahayana and Hinayana.

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