The KPKC ratio will be highest in case of
PCl5(g)⇌PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)
Using the relation KP=KC(RT)Δn, we get
KPKC=(RT)Δn
Thus KPKC will be highest for the reaction having highest value of Δn.
The Δn. values for various reactions are
(a) Δn=1−(1+12)=−12
(b) Δn=2−(1+1)=0
(c) Δn=(1+1)−1=1
(d) Δn=(2+4)−(7+2)=−3
Thus maximum value of Δn=1