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Question

The fresh precipitate can be transformed in colloidal solution by :

A
Peptization
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B
Coagulation
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C
Diffusion
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D
Bredig's arc method
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Solution

The correct option is A Peptization
The process of converting a precipitate into colloidal sol by shaking with dispersion medium in the presence of a small amount of electrolyte​ is called peptization.

Process of peptization:
The precipitate adsorbs electrolyte ​ions on its surface​. This causes the development of positive or negative charge on precipitates,​ which ultimately break up into smaller particles of colloid size.​
Example:
Freshly precipitated Fe(OH)3 ​is shaken with aqueous ​solution of FeCl3.​

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