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Question

The fruit whose pericarp is distinguished into epicarp, mesocarp and endocarp are called ______ fruits.


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Solution

Fruits:

  1. After fertilization the zygote develops into the embryo, the ovule grows into a seed and the ovary forms a fruit.
  2. Fruits are composed of 2 portions- Pericarp and seed.
  3. The pericarp layer is formed from the ovary and consists of three layers:
  • Exocarp or Epicarp- Outermost layer which forms the skin of the fruit.
  • Mesocarp- Fleshy middle part
  • Endocarp- Innermost layer

Fleshy fruits

  1. Fruit whose pericarp is distinguished into three layers epicarp, mesocarp, and endocarp is termed as fleshy fruit.

Final answer: The fruit whose pericarp is distinguished into epicarp, mesocarp and endocarp are called fleshy fruits.


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