A microphone is a device that transforms an alternating voltage from one value to another value.
False
A transformer is a device that transforms an alternating voltage from one value to another value using the principle of electromagnetic induction. It consists of a soft iron core with two coils wound around it which are not connected to each other.
Where in, a microphone is a device that converts sound waves into an electrical signal. It also works on the principle of electromagnetic induction.
So, the given statement is false.