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Question

The function of bicarbonate ion in digestive tract is to

A
Neutralize stomach acid
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B
Promote phagocytosis by white blood cells
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C
Carry oxygen to the lungs
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D
Help in the blood clotting mechanism
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E
None of the Above
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Solution

The correct option is B Neutralize stomach acid
When the acidic chyme enters into the small intestine from stomach, stomach secretes bicarbonate ions in a large amount in the intestine. It acts as a buffer to break down and dilute the acidic content and increases the pH of the chyme. So, that pancreatic digestive enzyme becomes active for further digestion.

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