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Question

The function y=ax+b(x−1)(x−4) has a turning point or a point of inflexion at P(2, -1). Then, which of the following is(are) true about a and b?

A
a = 0
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B
a = 1
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C
b = 1
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D
b = 0
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Solution

The correct options are
B a = 1
D b = 0
y=ax+b(x−1)(x−4)=ax+bx2−5x+4has a turning point at P (2, −1).Thus, P (2, −1) lies on the curve.∴2a+b=2Also, dydx=0 at P (2, −1).Now, dydx=a(x2−5x+4)−(2x−5)(ax+b)(x2−5x+4)2At P (2, −1), dydx=−2a+2a+b4=0or, a=1 and b=0.

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