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Question

The functional unit of biosphere which plays a major role in balancing and maintaining equilibrium in nature is ____.


A

Biotic community

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B

Species of plants and animals

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C

Ecosystem

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D

Biome

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Solution

The correct option is C

Ecosystem


An ecosystem is the functional unit of biosphere which plays a major role in balancing and maintaining equilibrium in nature.
It is a community of living organisms (plants, animals and microbes) in conjunction with the non-living components of their environment (air, water, minerals and soil) interacting as a system.


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