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Question

The general process flow in metallurgy of zinc blende is:

A
Mining
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B
Froth flotation
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C
Roasting
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D
Reduction
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E
Refining
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Solution

The chemical formulae of zinc blende is ZnS.
1. The first step in metallurgy is mining the ore out of earth's crust.
2. After crushing and pulverising, a sulphide ore is concentrated by froth flotation.
3. This ore is then reduced to its oxide by roasting it in excess supply of air.
ZnS(s) + O2(g) Δ ZnO(s) + SO2(g)
4. This oxide obtained is further reduced with carbon to obtain crude metal, which is refined to obtain pure metal.
ZnO(s) + C(s) Zn(s) + CO2(g)

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