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Question

The genotypic ratio of monohybrid cross, 1/4 TT + 1/2Tt + 1/4 tt is mathematically condensable to the form of binomial expression:


A

(1/2T+1/2t)2

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B

(1/4T+1/4t)2

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C

(1/4T+1/2t)2

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D
(1/2T+1/4t)2
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Solution

The correct option is A

(1/2T+1/2t)2


The genotypic ratio of monohybrid cross, 1/4 TT + 1/2Tt + 1/4 tt is mathematically condensable to the form of binomial expression, (ax+by)2
Here,
a=frequency of gametes bearing dominant allele (½)

b=frequency of gametes bearing recessive allele (½)

x=Dominant allele (T)

y=Recessive allele(t)

The expression is expanded as given below :
(1/2T+1/2t)2
= (1/2T + 1/2t) x (1/2T + 1/2t)
= 1/4TT+ 1/2Tt + 1/4tt

Therefore, 1/4 TT + 1/2Tt + 1/4 tt is binomial expansion of (1/2T+1/2t)2.


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