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Question

The given table shows characteristics of herbs, shrubs and trees. Which of the given points is/are incorrect?
Feature Herbs Shrubs Trees
(i) Size Very small, usually less than 1 m high Medium sized, usually 1-3 m high Tall, generally more than 3 m high
(ii) Nature of stem Green and tender stems with few branches Hard and very thick stem with branches on the upper part of the stem Hard stem but not very thick; branches arise near the base of the stem
(iii) Examples Grass, tomato, wheat, mint Hibiscus, lemon, rose, jasmine Gulmohar, neem, peepal, mango

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Solution

  • Plants are categorised into different types like herbs, shrubs, trees, creepers, and climbers based on types of stem.
  • Herbs are small plants with non-woody stems, shrubs are medium-sized plants with a hard woody stem, trees are tall and big with hard woody and thick stem whereas creepers and climbers have weak stem.
  • Grass, tomato, wheat, mint are examples of herbs. Hibiscus, lemon, rose, jasmine are shrubs whereas gulmohar, neem, peepal and mango are examples of trees.

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