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Question

The given table shows the Marks obtained by students in Mathematics.

MarksNo. of Students0103102072030123040154050205060960708708016809014901006

Using the table determine the Lower Quartile by drawing an ogive curve.


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Solution

MarksNo. of StudentsCumulative FrequencyPoints to be plotted01033(10,3)1020710(20,10)20301222(30,22)30401537(40,37)40502057(50,57)5060966(60,66)6070874(70,74)70801690(80,90)809014104(90,104)901006110(100,110)

The No. of observations n = 110 (Sum of frequency)

Lower Quartile = n4 = 1104 = 27.5

So the 27.5th Observation will give the Value for Upper quartile when we extend it to meet the ogive and then drop a line from it to the x-axis.

As we can see from the graph, The value obtained is 34


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