The Government can achieve its budget objective of ‘redistribution of income’ by?
a) Rationalization of taxes in pro-poor direction
Answer: The correct answer is option (A) – Rationalization of taxes in pro-poor direction.
Through progressive income taxation, the redistribution objective is sought to be achieved. In this case, when the income is higher, the tax rate is higher. On a proportional basis, the companies will be taxed. The tax rates will be in a particular proportion of the profits.
Petroleum products, tobacco and luxury goods will be taxed heavily, semi-luxuries and comforts will be taxed moderately, and the necessities of life will be taxed at low rates.