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Question

The Government of India Act, 1919 was based on ________.

A
Simon Commission
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B
Nehru's report
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C
Montagu Chelmsford Report
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D
Minto-Morley Reforms
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Solution

The correct option is B Montagu Chelmsford Report
The Government announced constitutional reforms in July 1918 known as Montagu-Chelmsford reforms based on which the Government of India Act, 1919 was enacted. The most notable feature of the act was introduction of responsible government in India. It introduced dyarchy at provincial level but the central government was still without responsible government.

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