The graph of 3x + 2y = 6 meets the x-axis at point P and the y-axis at point Q. Use the graphical method,then the co-ordinates of points P and Q are P = (2, 0) and Q = (0, 3) If true then enter 1 and if false then enter 0
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Solution
To draw the graph for the given linear equation, we need to first plot the points which lie on it, join them to get a straight line. First equation is x+y=2=>y=−x+2 Substitute different values of x in the equation and calculate to get corresponding values of y.
x
y=−x+2
Point (x,y)
0
2
(0,2)
2
0
(2,0)
4
−2
(4,−2)
−1
3
(−1,3)
−3
5
(−3,5)
Plot these points on the graph paper and join them using a straight line. Second equation is x−2y=5=>y=x2−52 Substitute different values of x in the equation and calculate to get corresponding values of y.
x
y=x2−52
Point (x,y)
0
−52
(0,−52)
3
−1
(3,−1)
5
0
(5,0)
−2
−72
(−2,−72)
−3
−4
(−3,−4)
Plot these points on the graph paper and join them using a straight line. Third equation is x3+y=0=>y=−x3 Substitute different values of x in the equation and calculate to get corresponding values of y.
x
y=−x3
Point (x,y)
0
0
(0,0)
3
−1
(3,−1)
6
−2
(6,−2)
−3
1
(−3,1)
−6
2
(−6,2)
Plot these points on the graph paper and join them using a straight line. All the three lines meet at a point. (3,−1)