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Question

The graph of p(x)=x2−4x+3 represents _____

A
a line segment
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B
parabola
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C
a line
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D
a ray
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Solution

The correct option is B parabola
p(x)=x24x+3
Finding the y-intercept
To find y-intercept of graph of p. We can find p(0)
p(x)=x24x+3
p(0)=(0)24(0)+3
P(0)=3
The y-intercept of graph of y=p(x) is (0,3)
Find the x-intercept
To find x-intercept, we can solve equation p(x)=0
0=x24x+3
Solving the above equation, we get
x=3, x=1
The x-intercept of graph of y=p(x) are (3,0) & (1,0)
The leading term of the polynomial is x2, & so the end behaviour of function p will be the same as the end behaviour of x2.
Since degree is even & the leading coefficient is positive, the end behaviour will be:
x+, f(x)+
x, f(x)+.

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