The gravitational field due to a hollow sphere at a distance of 3R/2 from the centre of the sphere is F. What is the gravitational field at the surface of the sphere
A
Zero
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B
9F/4
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C
4F/9
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D
F
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Solution
The correct option is B 9F/4 The field at a distance of 3R/2 is F=GM/(3R/2)2=4GM/9R2 The field at a distance of R (on the surface of the sphere is) is F′=GM/R2=GM/R2 Dividing one by the other, we get, F'/F = 9/4 or F′=9F/4 The correct option is (b)