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Question

The ground condition at a site are shown in th figure below
Water table is at ground level

Water content = 20%
Specific gravity of solids = 2.7
Unit weight of water = 10kN/m3

The saturated unit weight of the sand (kN/m3) is

A
15
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B
18
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C
21
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D
24
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Solution

The correct option is C 21
Saturated unit wt.

γsat=[Gs+Se1+e]γw

=⎢ ⎢ ⎢Gs+wGs1+wGsS⎥ ⎥ ⎥γw

S = 1 ; w = 20%

Gs=2.7; γw=10kN/m3

=⎢ ⎢ ⎢2.7+0.2×2.71+0.2×2.71⎥ ⎥ ⎥×10

= 21.039kN/m3

= 21 kN/m3


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