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Question

The H.C.F. of two numbers whose ratio is 2:5 is 16. Find the sum of the numbers.

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Solution

Since the numbers are in the ratio 2:5 so, let the numbers be 2x and 5x.

Thus, the H.C.F. of the two numbers =x.

But the H.C.F is given as 16.

So, x=16.

So, the numbers are,

2x=2×16=32

And

5x=5×16=80

The sum of the numbers is 32+80=112

Hence, the sum of the numbers is 112.

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