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Question

The height of a conical vessel is 3.5 cm. If its capacity is 3.3 litres of milk. Find its diameter of its base.

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Solution

The formula of the volume of a cone with base radius ‘r’ and vertical height ‘h’ is given as

Volume of cone =

It is given that the height of the cone is ‘h’ = 3.5 cm and that the volume of the cone is 3.3 liters

We know that,

1 liter = 1000 cubic centimeter

Hence, the volume of the cone in cubic centimeter is.

We can now find the radius of base ‘r’ by using the formula for the volume of a cone, while using

=

=

= 900

= 30

Hence the radius of the base of the cone with given dimensions is ‘r’ = 30 cm.

The diameter of base is twice the radius of the base.

Hence the diameter of the base of the cone is


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