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Question

The height of mercury column in a barometer in a Calcutta laboratory was recorded to be 75 cm. Calculate this pressure in SI and CGS units using the following data : Specific gravity of mercuty = 13.6, Density of water = 103 kg/m3, g = 9.8 m/s2 at Calcutta. Pressure = hpg in usual symbols.

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Solution

Height, h = 75 cm = 0.75 m

Density of mercury = 13600 kg/m3

g=9.8 m/sec2

Pressure = hpg

=(0.75)×13600×9.8

=10×104 N/m2 (approximately)

In C.G.S. units P = 10×104 N/m2

=10×104×105 dyne104 cm2

=10×105 dyne/cm2


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