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Question

The Hindustan Manufacturing Ltd. had a total subscribed capital of ₹ 10,00,000 in Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each of which ₹ 7.50 were called-up. A final call of ₹ 2.50 was made and all amount paid except two calls of ₹ 2.50 each in respect of 100 shares held by D . These shares were forfeited and reissued at ₹ 8 per share .
Pass necessary journal entries (including that of cash) to record the transactions of final call , forfeiture of shares and reissue of forfeited shares . Also, prepare the Balance Sheet of the company.

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Solution

Books of Hindustan Manufacturing Limited

Journal

Date

Particulars

L.F.

Debit

Amount

Rs

Credit

Amount

Rs

Equity Share Final Call A/c

Dr.

2,50,000

To Equity Share Capital A/c

2,50,000

(Share Final Call due on 1,00,000 shares at Rs 2.5 per share)

Bank A/c

Dr.

2,49,750

Calls-in-Arrears A/c

Dr.

250

To Equity Share Final Call A/c

2,50,000

(Share Final Call of Rs 2.5 per share received from 99,900 shares and 100 shares did not pay it)

Equity Share Capital A/c

Dr.

1,000

To Share Forfeiture A/c

500

To Calls-in-Arrears A/c

500

(100 shares of Rs 10 each forfeited for the non-payment of two calls of Rs 2.5 each)

Bank A/c

Dr.

800

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

200

To Equity Share Capital A/c

1,000

(100 shares of Rs 10 each reissued at Rs 8 per share, fully paid-up)

Share Forfeiture A/c

Dr.

300

To Capital Reserve A/c

300

(Balance in Share Forfeiture Account after re-issue of shares, transferred to Capital Reserve)

As per the Schedule III of Companies Act, 2013, the Company's Balance Sheet is presented as follows.

Hindustan Manufacturing Ltd.

Balance Sheet

Particulars

Note No.

Amount

(Rs)

I. Equity and Liabilities

1. Shareholders’ Funds

a. Share Capital

1

10,00,000

b. Reserves and Surplus

2

300

2. Non-Current Liabilities

3. Current Liabilities

Total

10,00,300

II. Assets

1. Non-Current Assets

2. Current Assets

a. Cash and Cash Equivalents

3

10,00,300

Total

10,00,300

NOTES TO ACCOUNTS

Note No.

Particulars

Amount

(Rs)

1

Share Capital

Authorised Share Capital

1,00,000 shares of Rs 10 each

10,00,000

Issued Share Capital

1,00,000 shares of Rs 10 each

10,00,000

Subscribed, Called-up and Paid-up Share Capital

1,00,000 shares of Rs 10 each

10,00,000

2

Reserves and Surplus

Capital Reserve

300

3

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Cash at Bank

10,00,300

Working Notes:

Share Forfeiture Credit (100 shares × Rs 5 each)

500

Less: Share Forfeiture Debit (100 share × Rs 2 each)

200

Loss on re-issue

Balance in Share Forfeiture Account after re-issue

300

Capital Reserve = Balance in Share Forfeiture Account after re-issue = Rs 300


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