The homogeneous catalysts is shown by:

Haber's process,

N_{2} + 3 H_{2} F e - \to 2 {N H}_{3}

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Ostwald process,

4 {N H}_{3} + 5 O_{2} P t - \to 4 N O + 6 H_{2} O

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Contact process,

2 S O_{2} + O_{2} V_{2} O_{5} - -- \to 2 S O_{3}

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2 C_{2} H_{5} O H H_{2} {S O}_{4} - --- \to C_{2} H_{5} - O - C_{2} H_{5} + H_{2} O

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Solution

The correct option is D $2 C_{2} H_{5} O H H_{2} {S O}_{4} - --- \to C_{2} H_{5} - O - C_{2} H_{5} + H_{2} O$
If the catalyst is present in the same phase as the reactants, it is called homogeneous catalyst and this type of catalysts is called homogeneous catalysis. For example:
$2 C_{2} H_{5} O H (a q) H_{2} {S O}_{4} - --- \to C_{2} H_{5} - O - C_{2} H_{5} (a q) + H_{2} O (l)$
Here, both reactants and catalyst are present in the liquid phase.

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Similar questions

For which of the following process, the value of $Δ$ H negative?

I) $N_{2} + O_{2} \to 2 N O$

N_{2} + 3 H_{2} F e + M o - --- \to 2 N H_{3}

2 S O_{2} + O_{2} V_{2} O_{5} - -- \to 2 S O_{3}

H_{2} + I_{2} p t - \to 2 H I

List - I Chemical reaction	List - II Name of process
I. $4 N H_{3} + 5 O_{2} 800^{\circ} C / P t - ----- \to 4 N O + 6 H_{2} O$	( a ) Contact process
II. $4 H C l + O_{2} 3230^{\circ} C / C u C l_{2} - -------- \to 450 - 500^{\circ} / V_{2} O_{5} 2 C l_{2} + 2 H_{2} O$	( b ) Ostwald's process
III. $2 S O_{2} + O_{2} \to 2 S O_{3}$	( c ) Deacon's process
IV. $2 N_{2} + 3 H_{2} F e + M o - --- \to 2 N H_{3}$	( d ) Haber's proces

4 N H_{3} + 4 O_{2} ⇌ 4 N O + 6 H_{2} O

List-I Chemical reaction	List-II Name of process
(1) $4 N H_{3} + 5 O_{2} 800^{\circ} C / P t \to 4 N O + 6 H_{2} O$	(a) Contact process
(2) $4 H C l + O_{2} 3230^{\circ} C / C u C l_{2} - -------- \to 450 - 500^{\circ} / V_{2} O_{5} 2 C l_{2} + 2 H_{2} O$	(b) Ostwald's process
(3) $2 S O_{2} + O_{2} \to 2 S O 3$	(c) Deacon's process
(4) $2 N_{2} + 3 H_{2} F e + M b \to 2 N H_{3}$	(d) Haber's process

C_{6} H_{5} - O - C_{2} H_{5}

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