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Question

The hormone that maintains the endometrium of the uterus is secreted by______

A
ovary
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B
hypothalamus
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C
uterus
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D
anterior pituitary
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Solution

The correct option is A ovary
The hormone that maintains the endometrium of the uterus is progesterone. It is secreted by the corpus luteum of the ovary which is a temporary endocrine gland.
The Graafian follicle gets ruptured to release the secondary oocyte. The ruptured Graafian follicle converts into a yellow coloured body called corpus luteum.

Maintenance of a thick endometrium is necessary during pregnancy as the embryo gets implanted in the endometrium.

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