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Question

The hypotenuse of a right-angled triangle is 20 metres. If the difference between the lengths of the other sides be 4 metres, find the other sides.

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Solution

Let one of the sides be x then another side is 4 + x

Applying Pythagoras theorem

(20)2=(x)2+(x+4)2
400=x2+x2+8x+16
400=2x2+8x+16
2x2+8x384=0
x2+4x192=0
x2+16x12x192=0
x(x+16)12(x+16)=0
(x12)(x+16)=0

x= 12 or x = -16
But length can't be negative.

So one of the sides is 12 m while the other is 16 m


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