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Question

The immune system plays an important role in

a. Recognition of foreign antigens
b. Responds to antigens and remembers them
c. Allergic reactions
d. Auto-immune diseases
e. Organ transplantation

A
b, c and e
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B
a, b, c and d
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C
a, b, c, d and e
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D
a and b only
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Solution

The correct option is C a, b, c, d and e
Immune system :
Immune system is a network of cells, tissues, organs, and the substances that protects the body from foreign invaders.

Major roles of immune system are as follows:
1. It recognizes antigens as non-self.
2. It retains the memory of the invading antigens and acts very fast during the subsequent encounter with the same antigen.
3. Allergy is the exaggerated response of the immune system of the body to certain antigens.
4. The condition of the body in which the body fails to differentiate between self and non-self cells and start attacking self cells is called autoimmunity. It is an immune system disorder.
5. It plays an important role in rejection of tissues during organ transplantation.

Final answer :
(d) a, b, c, d and e

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