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Question

The increase in length of a solid when heated is called:


A

Thermal expansion

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B

Linear expansion

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C

Superficial expansion

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D

Cubical expansion

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Solution

The correct option is B

Linear expansion


Explanation of correct and incorrect options:

  1. The expansion of a substance by the absorption of heat energy is called thermal expansion.
  2. There are three types of thermal expansion: Linear expansion, superficial expansion, and cubical expansion.
  3. Linear expansion: The expansion in length of a substance by absorbing heat energy.
  4. Superficial expansion: The expansion in the area of a substance by absorbing heat energy.
  5. Cubical expansion: The expansion of the volume of a substance by absorbing heat energy.

Hence, option (b) is the correct option.


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