The increasing order of the strength of hydrogen bond in the following mentioned linkages is: (i) OH−S (II) SH−O (iii) FH−F (iv) FH−O
A
(i) < (ii) < (iv) < (iii)
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B
(ii) < (i) < (iv) < (iii)
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C
(i) < (ii) < (iii) < (iv)
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D
(ii) < (i) < (iii) < (iv)
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Solution
The correct option is B (ii) < (i) < (iv) < (iii) Strength of H−bond depends on following factors: (i) Electronegativity of element covalently bonded to hydrogen atom. (ii) Size of electronegative element. (iii) Ease of donation of lone pair of electrons by electronegative element. Electronegativity order: F>O>S