wiz-icon
MyQuestionIcon
MyQuestionIcon
1
You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!
Question

The Indian scientist who was associated with the start of the green revolution in India is ______.

A
H. G. Khorana
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
B
M. S. Swaminathan
Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses
C
Homi Bhabha
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
D
Norman Borlaug
No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!
Open in App
Solution

The correct option is B M. S. Swaminathan
Green revolution was a period of agricultural advancement in which modern methods and technology were employed such as utilization of high yielding varieties, use of heavy machinery, pesticides and fertilizers for the enhancement of food production. In 1965, India under the aegis of Mrs Indira Gandhi, undertook major steps to improve the agricultural conditions. Thus from 1967 to 1978, with focus on rice and wheat, a spectacular rise in productivity was observed after applying scientific methods to grow these crops in parts of Haryana and Punjab.


M.S. Swaminathan is known as the ‘Father of Green revolution in India’ as he developed high yielding varieties (HYV) of wheat and promoted sustainable development. In the early 1960s India was about to encounter a mass famine when M.S. Swaminathan along with Norman Borlaug developed High Yielding Variety (HYV) of wheat. This led to the Green revolution in India. The Green revolution was initiated by Nobel Laureate Dr. Norman E Borlaug in Mexico during the 1950s. He had developed semi-dwarf wheat variety at the International Centre for Wheat and Maize Improvement in Mexico.

Har Gobind Khorana was an Indian American biochemist known for his construction of the first synthetic gene and Research in nucleic acid and protein genetic code.

Homi Bhabha was an Indian born nuclear physicist who was known for his contribution in quantum theory and cosmic radiation because of which he is known as Father of Indian Nuclear program.


flag
Suggest Corrections
thumbs-up
1
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
similar_icon
Related Videos
thumbnail
lock
1961 - 1969
ECONOMICS
Watch in App
Join BYJU'S Learning Program
CrossIcon