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Question

The inductance of a coil is measured using the bridge shown in the figure. Balance (D = 0) is obtained with C1=1 nF, R1=2.2 MΩ, R2=22.2 kΩ,R4=10 kΩ. The value of the inductance Lx (in mH) is

  1. 222

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Solution

The correct option is A 222
In the given bridge circuit,

Z1=R11+jωC1R1

Z2=R2

Z3=Rx+jωLx

Z4=R4

(2) balance product of impedance of opposite arms are equal.

i.e. Z1Z3=Z2Z4

R1+jωC1R1(Rx+jωLx)=R2R4

R1Rx+jωR1Lx=R2R4+jωC1R1R2R4

Equating the imaginary parts

Lx=C1R2R4

Substituting the values we have

Lx=1×109×22.2×103×10×103

=222mH

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