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Question

The inflorescence in Mulberry (Morus) is?

A
Spadix
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B
Catkin
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C
Spike
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D
Capitulum
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Solution

The correct option is B Catkin
A. The spadix is a spike with a fleshy axis and having both male and female flowers. It is surrounded by large colored bracts called spathe. It is a type of racemose inflorescence. The example is palm.
B. Catkin is a pendulous spike in leaf axis which bears unisexual flowers. Catkin (Amentum) is a compact pendent unisexual spike in which peduncle is thin and weak. e.g., Morus (Mulberry), Populus (Poplar), Acalypha (Cats tail), Salix (Willow), Betula (Birch). It is a type of racemose inflorescence. The example is mulberry.
C. Spike in which peduncle has bisexual and sessile flowers. It is a type of racemose inflorescence. The example is Achyranthes.
D. Capitulum or head bears many sessile and small florets. The main axis becomes flat and called receptacle. It is a type of racemose inflorescence. The example is the sunflower.

So, the correct answer is 'Catkin'.

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