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Question

The inflorescence in which-of the following plants is dichasial cyme

A
Mustard
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B
Banana
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C
Coriander
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D
Jasmine
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Solution

The correct option is A Jasmine
  • An inflorescence is a group or cluster of flowers arranged on a stem that is composed of the main branch or a complicated arrangement of branches.
  • Cyme is an arrangement of flower cluster with a central stem bearing a single terminal flower that develops first and the other flowers in the cluster developing as terminal buds of lateral stems.
  • A dichasial cyme is a determinate inflorescence in which the growth of the central axis is terminated by a flower that opens first and each pair of branches subtending this flower then is terminated by a single flower.
  • In Jasmine flower, the flowers are borne in cymose clusters with a minimum of three flowers, though they can also be solitary on the ends of branchlets (i.e. shows dichasial cyme).
So the correct option is 'jasmine'.

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