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Question

The inheritance of characteristics through generation is called heredity. In Mendel's Pisum sativum plant, the genetic material responsible for heredity is ___

A
DNA
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B
RNA
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C
Protein
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D
Cytoplasm
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Solution

The correct option is B DNA

  • The laws of inheritance were given by Gregor Mendel in the 19th century.
  • He conducted hybridization experiments in garden peas i.e. Pisum sativum. According to Mendel’s Law of Segregation, individuals possess two alleles.
  • DNA is considered as the genetic material which is responsible for the heredity in the animals.
  • DNA is the nucleic acid and it contains the blueprints for making an organism. Chromosomes are made up of DNA only.
  • The correct option is A.


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