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Question

The intermediate stages in the conversion:


(CH3)2CC(CH3)2||OHOHdil.H2SO4ΔCH3COC(CH3)3

A
(CH3)2CC(CH3)2||OHOH2
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B
(CH3)2CC(CH3)2|OH
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C
CH3CC(CH3)3|OH
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D
CH3CC(CH3)3||OH
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Solution

The correct options are
A (CH3)2CC(CH3)2||OHOH2
B (CH3)2CC(CH3)2|OH
C CH3CC(CH3)3|OH
D CH3CC(CH3)3||OH
This is an example of pinacol–pinacolone rearrangement.
The intermediate stages are represented by the options A, B, C, D.
In the first step, the -OH group is protonated. In the next step, a molecule of water is lost to form a carbocation intermediate which rearranges to more stable carbocation via 1,2 methyl shift. In the next step, C=O double bond is formed. The last step is deprotonation.

(CH3)2CC(CH3)2||OHOHdil.H2SO4Δ(CH3)2CC(CH3)2||OHOH2(CH3)2CC(CH3)2|OHCH3CC(CH3)3|OHCH3CC(CH3)3||OHCH3COC(CH3)3

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