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B
(CH3)2−C−⊕C(CH3)2|OH
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C
CH3−⊕C−C(CH3)3|OH
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D
CH3−C−C(CH3)3||O⊕H
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Solution
The correct options are A(CH3)2−C−C(CH3)2||OHO⊕H2 B(CH3)2−C−⊕C(CH3)2|OH CCH3−⊕C−C(CH3)3|OH DCH3−C−C(CH3)3||O⊕H This is an example of pinacol–pinacolone rearrangement. The intermediate stages are represented by the options A, B, C, D. In the first step, the -OH group is protonated. In the next step, a molecule of water is lost to form a carbocation intermediate which rearranges to more stable carbocation via 1,2 methyl shift. In the next step, C=O double bond is formed. The last step is deprotonation.