CameraIcon

SearchIcon

MyQuestionIcon

1

You visited us 1 times! Enjoying our articles? Unlock Full Access!

Hydrogen Bonding

The intermole...

Question

The intermolecular force of attraction present between $N H_{3}$ and $C_{6} H_{6}$ is:

A

Dipole-dipole interaction

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

B

Dipole-induced dipole interaction

Right on! Give the BNAT exam to get a 100% scholarship for BYJUS courses

C

London dispersion force

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

D

H-bonding

No worries! We‘ve got your back. Try BYJU‘S free classes today!

Open in App

Solution

The correct option is B Dipole-induced dipole interaction
$N H_{3}$ is a polar molecule whereas $C_{6} H_{6}$ is a non -polar molecule.
When the polar $N H_{3}$ molecule comes closer to the non -polar $C_{6} H_{6}$ molecule, it induces a dipole in the latter by disturbing the electron cloud.
Dipole-induced dipole is a weak attraction that arises when a polar molecule disturbs the electron cloud of a non-polar species.

Suggest Corrections

thumbs-up

3

Similar questions

Q. Which of the following molecular interactions include not only London dispersion forces but also dipole-dipole interaction?

Q. The intermolecular forces operating between two constituent particles depends on the distance between the centres of the molecules. Dipole-dipole interactions are inversely proportional to

3^{r d}

power of the distance whereas dipole-induced dipole interaction are inversely proportional to the sixth power of intermolecular distances.
The forces in dry ice are proportional to: (r= intermolecular distance)

Q. The intermolecular force that is inversely proportional to

r^{6}

among the following:
(Where r is the distance between the two atoms)

Q. The intermolecular forces operating between two constituent particles depends on the distance between the centres of the molecules. Dipole-dipole interactions are inversely proportional to

3^{r d}

power of the distance whereas dipole-induced dipole interaction are inversely proportional to the sixth power of intermolecular distances.
In which of the following the extent of interaction is proportional to

\frac{1}{r^{6}}

r =

intermolecular distance)?

For dipole-induced dipole forces, interaction energy is:

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

explore_more_icon

Explore more

Hydrogen Bonding

Standard XII Chemistry

Join BYJU'S Learning Program

CrossIcon