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Question

The intermolecular forces are minimum in the case of


A

Solids

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B

Liquids

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C

Gases

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D

Only water

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Solution

The correct option is C

Gases


The explanation for the correct option:

(c) Gases:

  • In the case of gases, the molecules are very far apart from each other.
  • As intermolecular spaces are too large, therefore intermolecular forces are almost negligible.

The explanation for the incorrect option:

(a) Solids:

  • In the case of solid, the molecules are very tightly packed.
  • The intermolecular spaces between the molecules are very small.
  • Thus, they have very strong intermolecular forces of attraction.

(b) Liquids:

  • In the case of liquids, the molecules are not very tightly packed.
  • The intermolecular spaces between the molecules are far more as compared to solid
  • Thus, the molecules do not have a strong intermolecular force.

(d) Only water:

  • As water is liquid, the molecules are not very tightly packed.
  • Furthermore, they can flow and cannot be held without a container.
  • They cannot be compressed.

Thus, Option (c) i.e Gases is the correct answer.


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