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Question

The IUPAC name for the CH3−O||C−CH2−CH2−O||C−OH :

A
1-hydroxypentane-1,4,-dione
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B
1,4-dioxopentanol
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C
1-carboxybutan-3-one
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D
4-oxopentanoic acid
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Solution

The correct option is C 4-oxopentanoic acid
Answer:- 4-oxopentanoic acid
5CH34O||C3CH22CH21O||COH
Since the parent chain has 5 carbon atoms, root word will be pentane and according to the priority of functional groups, -COOH Is the principal functional group in preference to carbony group thus naming will start from -COOH side.
Hence the correct IUPAC name is 4-oxopentanoic acid.

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