The IUPAC name of the following is: CH3CH=CH−CH2−CH(NH2)−CH2COOH
A
3-Aminohept-5-enoic acid
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B
5-Aminohex-2-ene carboxylic acid
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C
3-Aminohept-4-enoic acid
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D
5-Aminohept-2-enoic acid
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Solution
The correct option is A 3-Aminohept-5-enoic acid By IUPAC rules,
Principle functional group must be included in the longest continuous carbon chain. Thus, carboxylic acid group should be in the carbon chain while numbering. −COOH is higher in priority than −NH2
Suffix used for -COOH group is -oic acid.
Prefix used for −NH2 is amino
Also double bond is present at 5th position.
Since longest carbon chain is of 7 carbon so word root is hept. Hence, IUPAC name is 3-Aminohept-5-enoic acid.