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Question

The IUPAC nomenclature for the complex Na[PtBrCl(NO2)(NH3)] is

A
Sodium amminechlorobromonitro-N-platinum(II)
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B
Sodium nitrochlorobromoammine-N-platinate(II)
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C
Sodium amminebromochloronitro-N-platinate(II)
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D
Sodium amminebromochloronitro-N-platinum(II)
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Solution

The correct option is C Sodium amminebromochloronitro-N-platinate(II)
The IUPAC name of the complex Na[PtBrCl(NO2)(NH3)] is sodium amminebromochloronitro-N-platinate(II).
The cation is sodium ion and the anion is the complex ion.
The ligands present are ammine, bromo, chloro, and nitro-N. Here N represents that the nitro group coordinates through the N atom.
The names of the ligands are written in the alphabetical order.
The oxidation state of platinum is +2. The oxidation state is written in Roman numerals inside the parenthesis.

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