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Byju's Answer
Standard XII
Chemistry
Ostwald Dilution Law
The Ksp of ...
Question
The
K
s
p
of
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
is
1
×
10
−
12
.
0.01
m
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
will precipitate at the limiting pH equal to:
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Solution
The solubility product expression is:
K
S
P
=
[
M
g
2
+
]
[
O
H
−
]
2
Rearrange the above expression:
[
O
H
−
]
=
√
K
s
p
[
M
g
2
+
]
Substitute values in the above expression and calculate hydroxide ion concentration-
[
O
H
−
]
=
√
1
×
10
−
12
0.01
[
O
H
−
]
=
1
×
10
−
5
M
Calculate pOH from the hydroxide ion concentration:
p
O
H
=
−
l
o
g
[
O
H
−
]
=
−
l
o
g
(
1
×
10
−
5
)
p
O
H
=
5
Calculate pH from pOH-
p
H
=
14
−
p
O
H
p
H
=
14
−
5
p
H
=
9
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0
Similar questions
Q.
The
K
s
p
of
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
is
1
×
10
−
12
0.10
M
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
will precipitate at the limiting pH:
Q.
K
s
p
of
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
is
1
×
10
−
12
,
0.01
M
M
g
C
l
2
will be precipitating at the limiting pH :
Q.
Calculate pH at which
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
begin to precipitate form a solution containing 0.1 M
M
g
2
+
ions.
K
s
p
of
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
=
1
×
10
−
11
Q.
What is the maximum pH of a solution
0.10
M
in
M
g
2
+
from which
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
will nor precipitate? Given,
K
s
p
[
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
]
=
1.2
×
10
−
11
.
Q.
Calculate the concentration (in
m
o
l
L
−
1
) of hydroxide ion necessary to precipitate
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
from
0.1
M
solution of
M
g
S
O
4
.
[
K
s
p
of
M
g
(
O
H
)
2
=
5.5
×
10
−
12
]
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