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Question

The Kargil War was a major conflict which took place in 1999 between the two countries, 'X' and Y'. 'Y' retreated on June 14, 1999, due to the attack launched by 'X'. Around 30,000 troops of country 'X' and 5000 troops from country 'Y' were engaged in the conflict. The war ended on July 26, 1999. Identify 'X' and 'Y'.

A
X - Pakistan, Y - India
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B
X - India, Y - Srilanka
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C
X - India, Y - Pakistan
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D
X - India, Y - China
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Solution

The correct option is C X - India, Y - Pakistan
The Kargil War was a major conflict between India and Pakistan, fought between May and July 1999. Armed men backed by Pakistan had entered Indian territory and occupied strategic positions. Pakistan-backed terrorists occupied strategic positions in Kargil and attacked Indian defence forces. In response to this, India launched Operation Vijay. India faced setbacks initially. The use of Bofors guns and planned operations turned the tide in India’s favour. Indian Air Force’s Operation Safed Sagar was also critical in India’s victory. Pakistan retreated on June 14 due to India’s attack. The war ended on 26th July. This day is celebrated as Kargil Vijay Diwas.

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