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Question

The kinetic energy (in keV) of the alpha particle, when the nucleus 21084Po at rest undergoes alpha decay, is

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A
5319
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B
5422
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C
5707
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D
5818
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Solution

The correct option is A 5319
21084Po42He+20682 Pb
Q=(209.9828764.002603205.97455)C2
=5.422MeV

From conservation of momentum:
2K1(4)=2K2(206)
4K1=206K2
K1=1032K2
K1+K2=5.422
K1+2103K1=5.422
105103K1=5.422
K1=5.319MeV=5319KeV

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