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Question

The large intestine in man mainly carries out:


A

absorption

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B

assimilation

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C

digestion of fats

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D

digestion of carbohydrates

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Solution

The correct option is A

absorption


The correct option is option A.

Explanation of the correct option:

  1. About 10% of digestion is completed in the large intestine.
  2. The large intestine absorbs water and proteinaceous substance along with carbohydrate residue.
  3. It absorbs about 5-8 liters of fluid and electrolytes per day.

Explanation of the incorrect options:

Option B:

  1. Assimilation is the incorporation of absorbed food materials into the tissue cells.
  2. It mainly occurs after the food is absorbed by the small intestine.

Option C:

The digestion of fats mainly occurs in the small intestine and some of it occurs in the stomach.

Option D:

The digestion of carbohydrates occurs in the buccal cavity, stomach, and intestine.

Final answer: The large intestine in man mainly carries out absorption.


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