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Question

The largest gland in the human body is the ____.


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Solution

Liver:

  1. The largest gland in the human body is the liver.
  2. It is 1.5 kg in weight
  3. It has two main lobes - a large right lobe and a small left lobe.
  4. In addition, it has two small lobes called the quadrate lobe and caudate lobe.
  5. It has a gall bladder located in the right lobe which stores bile that is secreted from the hepatic cells of the liver.
  6. Its main function is the production of bile which increases the peristalsis of the intestine and emulsification and absorption of fats.
  7. Other than producing bile it functions in the metabolism of glucose, deamination of proteins, synthesis of urea, etc.

Final answer: The largest gland in the human body is the liver.


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