The least integral value of k for which f(x)=e−x√k+8x2 is monotonically decreasing for all x∈R, is
A
1
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B
2
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C
3
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D
4
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Solution
The correct option is B2 f(x)=e−x√k+8x2 f′(x)=√k+8x2⋅(−e−x)−e−x⋅16x2√k+8x2(k+8x2) ⇒f′(x)=(k+8x2)(−e−x)−8xe−x(k+8x2)3/2 ⇒f′(x)=−e−x(8x2+8x+k)(k+8x2)3/2
Since f(x) is monotonically decreasing for all x∈R, ∴f′(x)≤0 for all x∈R ⇒−e−x(8x2+8x+k)(k+8x2)3/2≤0 ⇒8x2+8x+k≥0∀x∈R ⇒D≤0 ⇒64−32k≤0 ⇒k≥2
Least integral value of k is 2.