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Question

The length of a room exceeds its breadth by 3 metres. If length is increased by 3 metres and breadth is decreased by 2 metres, the area of the room remains the same. Find length and breadth of the room.

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Solution

Let the breadth of the room be x m.

Therefore, the length =x+3m

According to the given condition,
x(x+3)=(3+x+3)(x2)

3x+x2=(6+x)(x2)

3x+x2=6x12+x22x

x=12

Therefore, length = x+3=15m

Breadth = x=12m

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